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UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 10-Q

 

(Mark One)                                    

         QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2022

OR

         TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from ____________ to ____________

 

Commission file number: 0-20852

ULTRALIFE CORPORATION

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

Delaware

(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation of organization)

2000 Technology Parkway Newark, New York 14513

(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)

16-1387013

(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)

(315) 332-7100 

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code:)

 

None

(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)

 

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

 

Common Stock, $0.10 par value per share

ULBI

NASDAQ

(Title of each class)

(Trading Symbol)

(Name of each exchange on which registered)

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒ No ☐

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes ☒ No ☐

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

 

Large accelerated filer ☐

Accelerated filer

  

Non-accelerated filer ☐

Smaller reporting company

   
 

Emerging Growth Company

 

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes No☒

 

As of October 24, 2022, the registrant had 16,133,618 shares of common stock outstanding.

 



 

 

 

 

ULTRALIFE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

INDEX

         

   

Page

PART I.

FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 
     

Item 1.

Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited):

 
     
 

Consolidated Balance Sheets as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021

1

     
 

Consolidated Statements of (Loss) Income and Comprehensive (Loss) Income for the Three and Nine-Month Periods Ended September 30, 2022 and September 30, 2021

2

     
 

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Nine-Month Periods Ended September 30, 2022 and September 30, 2021

3

     
 

Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity for the Three and Nine-Month Periods Ended September 30, 2022 and September 30, 2021

4

     
 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

5

     

Item 2.

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

20

     

Item 4.

Controls and Procedures

29

     

PART II.

OTHER INFORMATION

 
     
Item 1A. Risk Factors 30
     

Item 6.

Exhibits

30

     
 

Signatures

31

     

 

 

 
 

 

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

Item 1. CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

ULTRALIFE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(In Thousands except share amounts)

(Unaudited)

 

   

September 30,

2022

   

December 31,
2021

 
ASSETS                
Current assets:                

Cash

  $ 5,051     $ 8,413  

Trade accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $305 and $346, respectively

    26,876       20,232  

Inventories, net

    40,769       33,189  

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

    6,241       4,690  

Total current assets

    78,937       66,524  

Property, plant and equipment, net

    21,898       23,205  

Goodwill

    37,066       38,068  

Other intangible assets, net

    16,095       17,390  

Deferred income taxes, net

    11,963       11,472  

Other noncurrent assets

    1,981       2,879  

Total assets

  $ 167,940     $ 159,538  
                 

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY

 
Current liabilities:                

Accounts payable

  $ 15,827     $ 9,823  

Current portion of long-term debt

    2,000       2,000  

Accrued compensation and related benefits

    2,000       1,842  

Accrued expenses and other current liabilities

    8,254       5,259  

Total current liabilities

    28,081       18,924  

Long-term debt, net

    20,874       18,857  

Deferred income taxes

    1,996       2,254  

Other noncurrent liabilities

    1,673       1,760  

Total liabilities

    52,624       41,795  
                 
Commitments and contingencies (Note 9)                
                 
Stockholders’ equity:                

Preferred stock – par value $.10 per share; authorized 1,000,000 shares; none issued

    -       -  

Common stock – par value $.10 per share; authorized 40,000,000 shares; issued – 20,568,210 shares at September 30, 2022 and 20,522,427 shares at December 31, 2021; outstanding – 16,133,618 shares at September 30, 2022 and 16,089,832 shares at December 31, 2021

    2,057       2,052  

Capital in excess of par value

    187,181       186,518  

Accumulated deficit

    (47,727 )     (47,832 )

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

    (4,842 )     (1,653 )

Treasury stock - at cost; 4,434,592 shares at September 30, 2022 and 4,432,595 shares at December 31, 2021

    (21,480 )     (21,469 )

Total Ultralife Corporation equity

    115,189       117,616  

Non-controlling interest

    127       127  

Total stockholders’ equity

    115,316       117,743  
                 

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

  $ 167,940     $ 159,538  

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 

1

 

 

ULTRALIFE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF (LOSS) INCOME AND COMPREHENSIVE (LOSS) INCOME

(In thousands except per share amounts)

(Unaudited)

 

   

Three-month period ended

   

Nine-month period ended

 
   

September 30,

2022

   

September 30,

2021

   

September 30,

2022

   

September 30,

2021

 
                                 

Revenues

  $ 33,234     $ 21,761     $ 95,733     $ 74,504  

Cost of products sold

    26,519       16,653       74,414       55,151  

Gross profit

    6,715       5,108       21,319       19,353  
                                 
Operating expenses:                                

Research and development

    1,896       1,723       5,425       5,223  

Selling, general and administrative

    5,405       4,164       15,982       12,866  

Total operating expenses

    7,301       5,887       21,407       18,089  
                                 

Operating (loss) income

    (586 )     (779 )     (88 )     1,264  
                                 
Other (income) expense:                                

Interest and financing expense

    272       53       583       164  

Miscellaneous

    (526 )     (54 )     (605 )     (88 )

Total other (income) expense

    (254 )     (1 )     (22 )     76  
                                 

(Loss) income before income taxes

    (332 )     (778 )     (66 )     1,188  

Income tax (benefit) provision

    (90 )     (175 )     (171 )     290  
                                 

Net (loss) income

    (242 )     (603 )     105       898  
                                 

Net (loss) income attributable to non-controlling interest

    (3 )     (18 )     -       1  
                                 

Net (loss) income attributable to Ultralife Corporation

    (239 )     (585 )     105       897  
                                 
Other comprehensive loss:                                

Foreign currency translation adjustments

    (1,691 )     (233 )     (3,189 )     (37 )
                                 

Comprehensive (loss) income attributable to Ultralife Corporation

  $ (1,930 )   $ (818 )   $ (3,084 )   $ 860  
                                 

Net (loss) income per share attributable to Ultralife common stockholders basic

  $ (.01 )   $ (.04 )   $ .01     $ .06  
                                 

Net (loss) income per share attributable to Ultralife common stockholders diluted

  $ (.01 )   $ (.04 )   $ .01     $ .06  
                                 

Weighted average shares outstanding basic

    16,133       16,065       16,122       16,020  

Potential common shares

    -       -       22       180  

Weighted average shares outstanding - diluted

    16,133       16,065       16,144       16,200  

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 

2

 
 

 

ULTRALIFE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(Dollars in Thousands)

(Unaudited)

 

   

Nine-month period ended

 
   

September 30,

2022

   

September 30,

2021

 

OPERATING ACTIVITIES:

               

Net income

  $ 105     $ 898  
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash (used in) provided by operating activities:                

Depreciation

    2,450       2,160  

Amortization of intangible assets

    969       458  

Amortization of financing fees

    25       78  

Stock-based compensation

    552       512  

Deferred income taxes

    (683 )     127  
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:                

Accounts receivable

    (7,433 )     4,814  

Inventories

    (8,714 )     17  

Prepaid expenses and other assets

    (1,004 )     775  

Accounts payable and other liabilities

    9,906       (1,377 )

Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities

    (3,827 )     8,462  
                 
INVESTING ACTIVITIES:                

Purchases of property, plant and equipment

    (1,396 )     (2,324 )

Net cash used in investing activities

    (1,396 )     (2,324 )
                 
FINANCING ACTIVITIES:                

Borrowings on revolving credit facility

    3,350       -  

Payments on term loan facility

    (1,333 )     (1,186 )

Proceeds from exercise of stock options

    116       398  

Payment of debt issuance costs

    (25 )     -  

Tax withholdings on stock-based awards

    (11 )     (148 )

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities

    2,097       (936 )
                 

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash

    (236 )     (2 )
                 

(DECREASE) INCREASE IN CASH

    (3,362 )     5,200  
                 

Cash, Beginning of period

    8,413       10,653  

Cash, End of period

  $ 5,051     $ 15,853  

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 

3

 

 

ULTRALIFE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY

(In thousands except share amounts)

(Unaudited)

 

                   

Capital

   

Accumulated

                                 
   

Common Stock

   

in Excess

   

Other

                   

Non-

         
   

Number of

           

of Par

   

Comprehensive

   

Accumulated

   

Treasury

   

Controlling

         
   

Shares

   

Amount

   

Value

   

Income (Loss)

   

Deficit

   

Stock

   

Interest

   

Total

 
                                                                 

Balance December 31, 2020

    20,373,519     $ 2,037     $ 185,464     $ (1,782 )   $ (47,598 )   $ (21,321 )   $ 123     $ 116,923  

Net income

                                    897               1       898  

Stock option exercises

    127,324       13       385                       (133 )             265  

Stock-based compensation – stock options

                    468                                       468  

Stock-based compensation -restricted stock

                    44                                       44  

Vesting of restricted stock

    12,501       1       (1 )                     (15 )             (15 )

Foreign currency translation adjustments

                            (37 )                             (37 )

Balance September 30, 2021

    20,513,344     $ 2,051     $ 186,360     $ (1,819 )   $ (46,701 )   $ (21,469 )   $ 124     $ 118,546  
                                                                 

Balance December 31, 2021

    20,522,427     $ 2,052     $ 186,518     $ (1,653 )   $ (47,832 )   $ (21,469 )   $ 127     $ 117,743  

Net income

                                    105               -       105  

Stock option exercises

    39,119       4       112                       (7 )             109  

Stock-based compensation – stock options

                    538                                       538  

Stock-based compensation -restricted stock

                    14                                       14  

Vesting of restricted stock

    6,664       1       (1 )                     (4 )             (4 )

Foreign currency translation adjustments

                            (3,189 )                             (3,189 )

Balance September 30, 2022

    20,568,210     $ 2,057     $ 187,181     $ (4,842 )   $ (47,727 )   $ (21,480 )   $ 127     $ 115,316  
                                                                 

Balance June 30, 2021

    20,474,676     $ 2,047     $ 186,138     $ (1,586 )   $ (46,116 )   $ (21,388 )   $ 142     $ 119,237  

Net loss

                                    (585 )             (18 )     (603 )

Stock option exercises

    38,668       4       80                       (81 )             3  

Stock-based compensation – stock options

                    131                                       131  

Stock-based compensation -restricted stock

                    11                                       11  

Vesting of restricted stock

                                                               

Foreign currency translation adjustments

                            (233 )                             (233 )

Balance September 30, 2021

    20,513,344     $ 2,051     $ 186,360     $ (1,819 )   $ (46,701 )   $ (21,469 )   $ 124     $ 118,546  
                                                                 

Balance June 30, 2022

    20,567,460     $ 2,057     $ 186,999     $ (3,151 )   $ (47,488 )   $ (21,480 )   $ 130     $ 117,067  

Net loss

                                    (239 )             (3 )     (242 )

Stock option exercises

    750       -       3                       -               3  

Stock-based compensation – stock options

                    176                                       176  

Stock-based compensation -restricted stock

                    3                                       3  

Vesting of restricted stock

    -       -       -                       -               -  

Foreign currency translation adjustments

                            (1,691 )                             (1,691 )

Balance September 30, 2022

    20,568,210     $ 2,057     $ 187,181     $ (4,842 )   $ (47,727 )   $ (21,480 )   $ 127     $ 115,316  

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 

4

 

 

ULTRALIFE CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(In thousands except share and per share amounts)

(Unaudited)

 

 

1.

BASIS OF PRESENTATION

 

The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements of Ultralife Corporation and its subsidiaries (the “Company” or “Ultralife”) have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America (“GAAP”) for interim financial information and with the instructions to Rule 8-03 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all the information and notes for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals and adjustments) considered necessary for a fair presentation of the consolidated financial statements have been included. Results for interim periods should not be considered indicative of results to be expected for a full year. Reference should be made to the consolidated financial statements and related notes thereto contained in our Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021.

 

The December 31, 2021 consolidated balance sheet information referenced herein was derived from audited financial statements but does not include all disclosures required by GAAP.

 

Certain items previously reported in specific financial statement captions have been reclassified to conform to the current presentation.

 

Significant Accounting Policies

 

We regularly review of our accounting policies and make modifications as necessary to align with new accounting standards and changing business conditions.  Accordingly, the accounting policies below have been updated during the current year.  Reference should be made to Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements in our 2021 Annual Report on Form 10-K for all other of the Company’s significant accounting policies.

 

Revenue Recognition:

 

Revenues are generated from the sale of products.  Performance obligations are met and revenue is recognized upon transfer of control to the customer, which is generally upon shipment.  When contract terms require transfer of control upon delivery at a customer’s location, revenue is recognized on the date of delivery.  For products shipped under vendor managed inventory arrangements, revenue is recognized and billed when the product is consumed by the customer, at which point control has transferred and there are no further obligations by the Company.  Revenue is measured as the amount of consideration we expect to receive in exchange for shipped product. Sales, value-added and other taxes billed and collected from customers are excluded from revenue.  Customers, including distributors, do not have a general right of return. 

 

Separately priced extended warranty contracts are offered on certain products.  Extended warranties are treated as separate performance obligations and recognized to revenue evenly over the term of the respective contract.  Revenue not yet recognized on extended warranty contracts is recorded as deferred revenue on the consolidated balance sheet.

 

For customer contracts with an original expected duration of less than one year, we apply the practical expedient with respect to disclosure of the deferral and future expected timing of revenue recognition for transaction price allocated to remaining performance obligations.

 

Warranties:

 

We generally offer standard warranties against product defects.  We also offer separately priced extended warranty contracts on certain products.  Warranty costs expected to be incurred are estimated based on the Company’s experience and recorded as costs of products sold.  Standard warranty costs are recognized upon product sale.  Extended warranty costs are recognized over the term of the contract.  Provision for warranty costs is recorded in accrued expenses and other current liabilities and other noncurrent liabilities on our consolidated balance sheet based on the duration of the warranty.

 

5

 

Recent Accounting Guidance Not Yet Adopted

 

In June 2016, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued ASU 2016-13, “Financial Instruments – Credit Losses (Topic 326) – Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments”, which requires entities to measure all expected credit losses for financial assets held at the reporting date based on historical experience, current conditions, and reasonable and supportable forecasts. This replaces the existing incurred loss model and is applicable to the measurement of credit losses on financial assets measured at amortized cost. This guidance is effective for the Company for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2022. The Company is currently assessing the impact that adopting this new accounting standard will have on our consolidated financial statements.

 

 

2.

ACQUISITION

 

On December 13, 2021, the Company acquired all the outstanding shares of Excell (as defined below) for an aggregate net purchase price of $23,519 in cash.

 

On December 13, 2021, 1336889 B.C. Unlimited Liability Company, a British Columbia unlimited liability company and wholly-owned subsidiary of Ultralife Canada Holding Corp., a Delaware corporation (“UCHC”) and wholly-owned subsidiary of Ultralife Excell Holding Corp., a Delaware corporation (“UEHC”) and wholly-owned subsidiary of Ultralife Corporation, completed the acquisition of all issued and outstanding shares of Excell Battery Canada Inc., a British Columbia corporation (“Excell Canada”) (the “Excell Canada Acquisition”), and, concurrently, 1336902 B.C. Unlimited Liability Company, a British Columbia unlimited liability company and wholly-owned subsidiary of UCHC, completed the acquisition of all issued and outstanding shares of 656700 B.C. LTD, a British Columbia corporation and sole owner of all issued and outstanding shares of Excell Battery Corporation USA, a Texas corporation (“Excell USA”, and together with Excell Canada, “Excell Battery Group” or “Excell”) (the “Excell USA Acquisition”, and together with the Excell Canada Acquisition, the “Excell Acquisition”).

 

Based in Canada with U.S. operations, Excell is a leading independent designer and manufacturer of high-performance smart battery systems, battery packs and monitoring systems to customer specifications. Excell serves a variety of industrial markets including downhole drilling, OEM industrial and medical devices, automated meter reading, ruggedized computers, and mining, marine and other mission critical applications which demand uncompromised safety, service, reliability and quality.

 

6

 

The Excell Canada Acquisition was completed pursuant to a Share Purchase Agreement dated December 13, 2021 (the “Excell Canada Acquisition Agreement”) by and among 1336889 B.C. Unlimited Liability Company, Mark Kroeker, Randolph Peters, Brian Larsen, M. & W. Holdings Ltd., Karen Kroeker, Heather Peterson, Michael Kroeker, Nicholas Kroeker, Brentley Peters, Craig Peters, Kurtis Peters, Heather Larsen, Ian Kane, Carol Peters, and 0835205 B.C. LTD (the “Excell Canada Sellers”), Mark Kroeker in his capacity as the Excell Canada Sellers’ Representative, and Excell Canada. The Excell USA Acquisition was completed pursuant to a Share Purchase Agreement dated December 13, 2021 (the “Excell USA Acquisition Agreement”, and together with the Excell Canada Acquisition Agreement, the “Excell Acquisition Agreements”) by and among 1336902 B.C. Unlimited Liability Company, M. & W. Holdings Ltd., Ian Kane, Sanford Capital Ltd., Arcee Enterprises Inc., and 0835205 B.C. Ltd. (the “Excell USA Sellers”, and together with the Excell Canada Sellers, the “Sellers”), Mark Kroeker in his capacity as the Excell USA Sellers’ Representative, and 656700 B.C. LTD. The Excell Acquisition Agreements contain customary terms and conditions including representations, warranties and indemnification provisions. A portion of the consideration paid to the Sellers is being held in escrow for indemnification purposes for a period of twelve months from the closing date.

 

The Excell Acquisition was funded by the Company through a combination of cash on hand and borrowings under the Amended Credit Facilities (Note 3).

 

The Excell Acquisition was accounted for in accordance with the accounting treatment of a business combination pursuant to FASB ASC Topic 805, Business Combinations (“ASC 805”). Accordingly, the purchase price was allocated to the tangible and intangible assets acquired and the liabilities assumed based on their estimated fair values on the acquisition date. The excess of the purchase price over the estimated fair value of the separately identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed was allocated to goodwill. Management is responsible for determining the acquisition date fair value of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed, which requires the use of various assumptions and judgments that are inherently subjective. The purchase price allocation presented below reflects all known information about the fair value of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed as of the acquisition date. The purchase price allocation is subject to change should additional information existing as of the acquisition date about the fair value of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed becomes known. The final purchase price allocation may reflect material changes in the valuation of assets acquired and liabilities assumed, including but not limited to intangible assets, fixed assets, deferred taxes, and residual goodwill.

 

Cash

  $ 736  

Accounts receivable

    3,570  

Inventories

    3,622  

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

    785  

Property, plant and equipment

    429  

Goodwill

    10,989  

Other intangible assets

    8,870  

Other noncurrent assets

    991  

Accounts payable

    (1,450 )

Accrued compensation and related benefits

    (540 )

Accrued expenses and other current liabilities

    (720 )

Deferred tax liability, net

    (2,223 )

Other noncurrent liabilities

    (803 )

Net assets acquired

  $ 24,256  

 

The purchase price allocation was adjusted during the nine-month period ended September 30, 2022 to reflect a change in the estimated fair value of certain other intangible assets acquired. The measurement period adjustment resulted in a $40 increase in other intangible assets acquired, a $10 increase in deferred tax liabilities and a $30 decrease to goodwill. The adjusted purchase price allocation is reflected in the consolidated balance sheet as of September 30, 2022.

 

The goodwill included in the Company’s purchase price allocation presented above represents the value of Excell’s assembled and trained workforce, the incremental value that Excell engineering and technology is expected to bring to the Company and the revenue growth expected to occur over time attributable to increased market penetration from future new products and customers. The goodwill acquired in connection with the acquisition is not deductible for income tax purposes.

 

Other intangible assets were valued using the income approach which requires a forecast of all expected future cash flows and the use of certain assumptions and estimates. The following table summarizes the estimated fair value and annual amortization for each of the identifiable intangible assets acquired.

 

7

 

 

                   

Annual Amortization

 
   

Estimated
Fair Value

   

Amortization
Period (Years)

   

Year
1

   

Year
2

   

Year
3

   

Year
4

   

Year
5

 

Customer relationships

  $ 4,100       15     $ 273     $ 273     $ 273     $ 273     $ 273  

Trade name

    3,150    

Indefinite

      -       -       -       -       -  

Customer contracts

    1,140       15       76       76       76       76       76  

Backlog

    360       1       360       -       -       -       -  

Technology

    120       7       17       17       17       17       17  

Total

  $ 8,870             $ 726     $ 366     $ 366     $ 366     $ 366  

 

We acquired right-of-use assets and assumed lease liabilities of $960 for Excell’s operating facilities. Right-of-use assets are classified as other noncurrent assets, and current and long-term lease liabilities are classified as accrued expenses and other current liabilities and other noncurrent liabilities, respectively, on the Company’s consolidated balance sheet.

 

The operating results and cash flows of Excell are reflected in the Company’s consolidated financial statements from the date of acquisition. Excell is included in the Battery & Energy Products segment.

 

For the three months ended September 30, 2022, Excell contributed revenue of $6,871 and net income of $398, inclusive of amortization expense of $181 on acquired identifiable intangible assets. For the nine months ended September 30, 2022, Excell contributed revenue of $19,898 and net income of $1,112, inclusive of amortization expense of $545 on acquired identifiable intangible assets and $55 in cost of products sold attributable to the fair market value step-up of acquired inventory sold during the period.

 

 

3.

DEBT

 

On December 13, 2021, Ultralife, Southwest Electronic Energy Corporation, a Texas corporation (“SWE”), CLB, INC., a Texas corporation and wholly owned subsidiary of SWE (“CLB”), UEHC, UCHC and Excell USA, as borrowers, entered into the Second Amendment Agreement with KeyBank National Association (“KeyBank” or the “Bank”), as lender and administrative agent, to amend the Credit and Security Agreement dated May 31, 2017 as amended by the First Amendment Agreement by and among Ultralife, SWE, CLB and KeyBank dated May 1, 2019 (the “Credit Agreement”, and together with the Second Amendment Agreement, the “Amended Credit Agreement”).

 

The Amended Credit Agreement, among other things, provides for a 5-year, $10,000 senior secured term loan (the “Term Loan Facility”) and extends the term of the $30,000 senior secured revolving credit facility (the “Revolving Credit Facility”, and together with the Term Loan Facility, the “Amended Credit Facilities”) through May 30, 2025. Up to six months prior to May 30, 2025, the Revolving Credit Facility may be increased to $50,000 with the Bank’s concurrence.

 

As of September 30, 2022, the Company had $8,667 outstanding principal on the Term Loan Facility, $2,000 of which is included in current portion of long-term debt on the consolidated balance sheet, and $14,330 outstanding on the Revolving Credit Facility. As of September 30, 2022, total unamortized debt issuance costs of $123, including placement, renewal and legal fees associated with the Amended Credit Agreement, are classified as a reduction of long-term debt on the balance sheet. Debt issuance costs are amortized to interest expense over the term of the Amended Credit Facilities.

 

The remaining availability under the Revolving Credit Facility is subject to certain borrowing base limits based on trade receivables and inventories.

 

The Company is required to repay the borrowings under the Term Loan Facility in equal consecutive monthly payments commencing on February 1, 2022, in arrears, together with applicable interest. All unpaid principal and accrued and unpaid interest with respect to the Term Loan Facility is due and payable in full on January 1, 2027. All unpaid principal and accrued and unpaid interest with respect to the Revolving Credit Facility is due and payable in full on May 30, 2025. The Company may voluntarily prepay principal amounts outstanding at any time subject to certain restrictions.

 

8

 

In addition to the customary affirmative and negative covenants, the Company must maintain a consolidated senior leverage ratio, as defined in the Amended Credit Agreement, of equal to or less than 3.5 to 1.0 for the fiscal quarters ending December 31, 2022 and March 31, 2023, and equal to or less than 3.0 to 1.0 for the fiscal quarters ending June 30, 2023 and thereafter.

 

Borrowings under the Amended Credit Facilities are secured by substantially all the assets of the Company and its subsidiaries.

 

Interest will accrue on outstanding indebtedness under the Amended Credit Facilities at the Base Rate or the Overnight LIBOR Rate, as selected by the Company, plus the applicable margin. The Base Rate is the highest of (a) the Prime Rate, (b) the Federal Funds Effective Rate plus 50 basis points, and (c) the Overnight LIBOR Rate plus one hundred basis points. The applicable margin ranges from zero to negative 50 basis points for the Base Rate and from 185 to 215 basis points for the Overnight LIBOR Rate and are determined based on the Company’s senior leverage ratio. The Second Amendment Agreement includes standard market provisions permitting the Bank to transition from LIBOR to a SOFR based rate, in its discretion.

 

The Company must pay a fee of 0.15% to 0.25% based on the average daily unused availability under the Revolving Credit Facility.

 

Payments must be made by the Company to the extent borrowings exceed the maximum amount then permitted to be drawn on the Amended Credit Facilities and from the proceeds of certain transactions. Upon the occurrence of an event of default, the outstanding obligations may be accelerated, and the Bank will have other customary remedies including resort to the security interest the Company provided to the Bank.

 

 

4.

EARNINGS PER SHARE

 

Basic earnings (loss) per share (“EPS”) is computed by dividing net income (loss) attributable to Ultralife by the weighted average shares outstanding during the period. Diluted EPS includes the dilutive effect of securities, if any, and is calculated using the treasury stock method.

 

For the three-month period ended September 30, 2022, there were no outstanding stock awards included in the calculation of diluted weighted average shares outstanding and no potential common shares included in the calculation of diluted EPS, as no securities were dilutive. There were 1,202,076 outstanding stock options and 5,000 restricted stock awards not included in the calculation of diluted EPS for the three-month period ended September 30, 2022, as the effect would be antidilutive.

 

For the comparable three-month period ended September 30, 2021, there were no outstanding stock awards included in the calculation of diluted weighted average shares outstanding and no potential common shares included in the calculation of diluted EPS, as no securities were dilutive. There were 1,064,656 outstanding stock options and 14,164 restricted stock awards not included in the calculation of diluted EPS for the three-month period ended September 30, 2021, as the effect would be antidilutive.

 

For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2022, there were 128,665 outstanding stock options and 5,000 outstanding restricted stock awards included in the calculation of diluted weighted average shares outstanding, as such securities were dilutive, resulting in 22,203 potential common shares included in the calculation of diluted EPS. For the comparable nine-month period ended September 30, 2021, there were 598,489 outstanding stock options and 14,164 outstanding restricted stock awards included in the calculation of diluted weighted average shares outstanding, as such securities were dilutive, resulting in 179,951 potential common shares included in the calculation of diluted EPS. There were 1,073,411 and 466,167 outstanding stock options not included in the calculation of diluted weighted average shares outstanding for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2022 and September 30, 2021, respectively, as the effect would be antidilutive.

 

9

 

 

5.

SUPPLEMENTAL BALANCE SHEET INFORMATION

 

Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures

 

The fair value of financial instruments approximated their carrying values at September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021. The fair value of cash, accounts receivable, accounts payable, accrued liabilities, and the current portion of long-term debt approximates carrying value due to the short-term nature of these instruments.

 

Cash

 

The composition of the Company’s cash was as follows:

 

   

September 30,

   

December 31,

 
   

2022

   

2021

 

Cash

  $ 4,978     $ 8,329  

Restricted cash

    73       84  

Total

  $ 5,051     $ 8,413  

 

As of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, restricted cash included $73and $84, respectively, of euro-denominated deposits withheld by the Dutch tax authorities and third-party VAT representatives in connection with a previously utilized logistics arrangement in the Netherlands. Restricted cash is included as a component of the cash balance for purposes of the consolidated statements of cash flows.

 

Inventories, Net

 

Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or net realizable value, net of obsolescence reserves, with cost determined under the first-in, first-out (FIFO) method. The composition of inventories, net was:

 

 

   

September 30,

   

December 31,

 
   

2022

   

2021

 

Raw materials

  $ 28,485     $ 21,660  

Work in process

    3,215       4,227  

Finished goods

    9,069       7,302  

Total

  $ 40,769     $ 33,189  

 

Property, Plant and Equipment, Net

 

Major classes of property, plant and equipment consisted of the following:

 

   

September 30,

   

December 31,

 
   

2022

   

2021

 

Land

  $ 1,273     $ 1,273  

Buildings and leasehold improvements

    15,483       15,442  

Machinery and equipment

    63,724       63,780  

Furniture and fixtures

    2,787       2,588  

Computer hardware and software

    7,589       7,579  

Construction in process

    1,041       761  
      91,897       91,423  

Less: Accumulated depreciation

    (69,999 )     (68,218 )

Property, plant and equipment, net

  $ 21,898     $ 23,205  

 

Depreciation expense for property, plant and equipment was as follows:

 

   

Three-month period ended

   

Nine-month period ended

 
   

September 30,

   

September 30,

   

September 30,

   

September 30,

 
   

2022

   

2021

   

2022

   

2021

 

Depreciation expense

  $ 815     $ 700     $ 2,450     $ 2,160  

 

10

 

 

Goodwill

 

The following table summarizes the goodwill activity by segment for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2022.

 

   

Battery &

Energy

   

Communications

         
   

Products

   

Systems

   

Total

 

Balance – December 31, 2021

  $ 26,575     $ 11,493     $ 38,068  

Measurement period adjustment (1)

    (30 )     -       (30 )

Effect of foreign currency translation

    (972 )     -       (972 )

Balance – September 30, 2022

  $ 25,573     $ 11,493     $ 37,066  

 

 

(1)

Change for measurement period adjustment related to Excell Acquisition (Note 2).

 

Other Intangible Assets, Net

 

The composition of other intangible assets was:

 

   

at September 30, 2022

 
           

Accumulated

         
   

Cost

   

Amortization

   

Net

 

Customer relationships

  $ 12,781     $ 5,757     $ 7,024  

Patents and technology

    5,481       5,092       389  

Trade names

    4,601       475       4,126  

Trademarks

    3,401       -       3,401  

Other

    1,500       345       1,155  

Total other intangible assets

  $ 27,764     $ 11,669     $ 16,095  

 

   

at December 31, 2021

 
           

Accumulated

         
   

Cost

   

Amortization

   

Net

 

Customer relationships

  $ 13,214     $ 5,484     $ 7,730  

Patents and technology

    5,667       5,126       541  

Trade names

    4,670       436       4,234  

Trademarks

    3,413       -       3,413  

Other

    1,490       18       1,472  

Total other intangible assets

  $ 28,454     $ 11,064     $ 17,390  

 

The change in the cost of total intangible assets from December 31, 2021 to September 30, 2022 is a result of measurement period adjustments for the Excell Acquisition (Note 2) and the effect of foreign currency translations.

 

Amortization expense for other intangible assets was as follows:

 

   

Three-month period ended

   

Nine-month period ended

 
   

September 30,

   

September 30,

   

September 30,

   

September 30,

 
   

2022

   

2021

   

2022

   

2021

 
Amortization included in:                                

Research and development

  $ 23     $ 27     $ 74     $ 93  

Selling, general and administrative

    295       121       895       365  

Total amortization expense

  $ 318     $ 148     $ 969     $ 458  

 

11

 

 

 

6.

STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION

 

We recorded non-cash stock compensation expense in each period as follows:

 

   

Three-month period ended

   

Nine-month period ended

 
   

September 30,

   

September 30,

   

September 30,

   

September 30,

 
   

2022

   

2021

   

2022

   

2021

 

Stock options

  $ 176     $ 131     $ 538     $ 468  

Restricted stock grants

    3       11       14       44  

Total

  $ 179     $ 142     $ 552     $ 512  

 

We have stock options outstanding from various stock-based employee compensation plans for which we record compensation cost relating to share-based payment transactions in our financial statements. As of September 30, 2022, there was $393 of total unrecognized compensation cost related to outstanding stock options, which is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of 1.0 years.

 

The following table summarizes stock option activity for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2022:

 

   

Number of
Shares

   

Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price

   

Weighted
Average
Remaining
Contractual
Term (years)

   

Aggregate
Intrinsic
Value

 

Outstanding at January 1, 2022

    1,306,824     $ 6.87                  

Granted

    11,500       4.49                  

Exercised

    (59,500 )     3.82                  

Forfeited or expired

    (56,748 )     6.63                  

Outstanding at September 30, 2022

    1,202,076     $ 7.01       3.81     $ 70  

Vested and expected to vest at September 30, 2022

    1,119,892     $ 7.04       3.67     $ 70  

Exercisable at September 30, 2022

    803,774     $ 7.22       2.82     $ 67  

 

Cash received from stock option exercises under our stock-based compensation plans for the three-month periods ended September 30, 2022 and September 30, 2021 was $3 and $84, respectively. Cash received from stock option exercises under our stock-based compensation plans for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2022 and September 30, 2021 was $116 and $398, respectively.

 

Outstanding restricted shares vest in equal annual installments over three (3) years. There were 5,000 unvested restricted shares outstanding as of September 30, 2022. Unrecognized compensation cost related to these restricted shares was $4 at September 30, 2022, which is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of 1.1 years.

 

12

 

 

 

7.

INCOME TAXES

 

Our effective tax rate for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2022 and September 30, 2021 was 259.1% and 24.4%, respectively. The period-over-period change was primarily attributable to the geographic mix of our operating results and the larger effect of permanent and discrete adjustments in the current year.

 

As of December 31, 2021, we have domestic net operating loss (“NOL”) carryforwards of $44,716, which expire 2022 thru 2037, and domestic tax credits of $2,239, which expire 2028 thru 2039, available to reduce future taxable income. As of September 30, 2022, management has concluded it is more likely than not that these domestic NOL and credit carryforwards will be fully utilized.

 

As of September 30, 2022, for certain past operations in the U.K., we continue to report a valuation allowance for NOL carryforwards of approximately $10,000, nearly all of which can be carried forward indefinitely. Utilization of the net operating losses may be limited due to the change in the past U.K. operation and cannot currently be used to reduce taxable income at our other U.K. subsidiary, Accutronics Ltd. There are no other deferred tax assets related to the past U.K. operations.

 

As of September 30, 2022, we have not recognized a valuation allowance against our other foreign deferred tax assets, as realization is considered to be more likely than not.

 

As of September 30, 2022, the Company maintains its assertion that all foreign earnings will be indefinitely reinvested in those operations, other than earnings generated in the U.K.

 

There were no unrecognized tax benefits related to uncertain tax positions at September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021.

 

As a result of our operations, we file income tax returns in various jurisdictions including U.S. federal, U.S. state and foreign jurisdictions.  We are routinely subject to examination by taxing authorities in these various jurisdictions.  In August 2020, the Internal Revenue Service (“IRS”) completed its examination of the Company’s federal tax returns for 2016-2018 with no material adjustments identified.  Our U.S. tax matters for 2019-2021 remain subject to IRS examination.  Our U.S. tax matters for 2002, 2005-2007 and 2011-2015 also remain subject to IRS examination due to the remaining availability of NOL carryforwards generated in those years. Our U.S. tax matters for 2002, 2005-2007 and 2011-2021 remain subject to examination by various state and local tax jurisdictions. Our tax matters for the years 2011 through 2021 remain subject to examination by the respective foreign tax jurisdiction authorities.

 

 

8.

OPERATING LEASES

 

The Company has operating leases predominantly for operating facilities. As of September 30, 2022, the remaining lease terms on our operating leases range from approximately one (1) year to ten (10) years. Lease terms include renewal options reasonably certain of exercise. There is no transfer of title or option to purchase the leased assets upon expiration. There are no residual value guarantees or material restrictive covenants.

 

The components of lease expense for the current and prior-year comparative periods were as follows:

 

   

Three months ended

   

Nine months ended

 
   

September
30, 2022

   

September
30, 2021

   

September
30, 2022

   

September
30, 2021

 

Operating lease cost

  $ 216     $ 188     $ 674     $ 564  

Variable lease cost

    22       25       69       57  

Total lease cost

  $ 238     $ 213     $ 743     $ 621  

 

13

 

 

Supplemental cash flow information related to leases was as follows:

 

   

Nine-month period ended

 
   

September
30, 2022

   

September
30, 2021

 
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities:                

Operating cash flows used in operating leases

  $ 676     $ 550  

 

Supplemental consolidated balance sheet information related to leases was as follows:

 

 

Balance sheet classification

 

September
30, 2022

   

December
31, 2021

 

Assets:

                 

Operating lease right-of-use asset

Other noncurrent assets

  $ 1,861     $ 2,581  
                   

Liabilities:

                 

Current operating lease liability

Accrued expenses and other current liabilities

  $ 824     $ 867  

Operating lease liability, net of current portion

Other noncurrent liabilities

    1,064       1,743  

Total operating lease liability

  $ 1,888     $ 2,610  
                   

Weighted-average remaining lease term (years)

    4.2       4.5  
                   

Weighted-average discount rate

    4.5 %     4.5 %

 

Future minimum lease payments as of September 30, 2022 are as follows:

 

Maturity of operating lease liabilities

       

2022

  $ 212  

2023

    840  

2024

    430  

2025

    128  
2026     129  
2027     129  
Thereafter     264  

Total lease payments

    2,132  

Less: Imputed interest

    (244 )

Present value of remaining lease payments

  $ 1,888  

 

14

 

 

 

9.

COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

 

Purchase Commitments

 

As of September 30, 2022, we have made commitments to purchase approximately $624 of production machinery and equipment.

 

Product Warranties

 

We generally offer standard warranties against product defects.  We also offer separately priced extended warranty contracts on certain products.  Warranty costs expected to be incurred are estimated based on the Company’s experience and recorded as costs of products sold.  Standard warranty costs are recognized upon product sale.  Extended warranty costs are recognized over the term of the contract. 

 

   

Nine-month period ended September 30,

 
   

2022

   

2021

 

Accrued warranty obligations – beginning

  $ 133     $ 149  

Accruals for warranties issued

    247       123  

Settlements made

    (94 )     (143 )

Accrued warranty obligations – ending

  $ 286     $ 129  

 

Contingencies and Legal Matters

 

We are subject to legal proceedings and claims that arise from time to time in the normal course of business. We believe that the final disposition of any such matters will not have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial position, results of operations or cash flows. However, recognizing that legal matters are subject to inherent uncertainties, there exists the possibility that ultimate resolution of these matters could have a material adverse impact on the Company’s financial position, results of operations or cash flows. We are not aware of any such situations at this time.

 

 
10.

REVENUE RECOGNITION

 

Revenues are generated from the sale of products. Performance obligations are met and revenue is recognized upon transfer of control to the customer, which is generally upon shipment. When contract terms require transfer of control upon delivery at a customer’s location, revenue is recognized on the date of delivery. For products shipped under vendor managed inventory arrangements, revenue is recognized and billed when the product is consumed by the customer, at which point control has transferred and there are no further obligations by the Company. Revenue is measured as the amount of consideration we expect to receive in exchange for shipped product. Sales, value-added and other taxes billed and collected from customers are excluded from revenue. Customers, including distributors, do not have a general right of return.

 

Separately priced extended warranty contracts are offered on certain Communications Systems products for a duration of up to eight (8) years. Extended warranties are treated as separate performance obligations and recognized to revenue evenly over the term of the respective contract. Revenue not yet recognized on extended warranty contracts is recorded as deferred revenue on the consolidated balance sheet.

 

As of September 30, 2022, there was deferred revenue on extended warranty contracts of $592 in other noncurrent liabilities and $119 in accrued expenses and other current liabilities on our consolidated balance sheet. As of December 31, 2021, the Company had no extended warranty obligations.

 

15

 

 

 

11.

BUSINESS SEGMENT INFORMATION

 

We report our results in two (2) operating segments: Battery & Energy Products and Communications Systems. The Battery & Energy Products segment includes: Lithium 9-volt, cylindrical and various other non-rechargeable batteries, in addition to rechargeable batteries, uninterruptable power supplies, charging systems and accessories. The Communications Systems segment includes: RF amplifiers, power supplies, cable and connector assemblies, amplified speakers, equipment mounts, case equipment, man-portable systems, integrated communication systems for fixed or vehicle applications and communications and electronics systems design. We believe that reporting performance at the gross profit level is the best indicator of segment performance. We report operating expenses as Corporate charges.

 

Three-month period ended September 30, 2022:

 

   

Battery &
Energy
Products

   

Communications

Systems

   

Corporate

   

Total

 

Revenues

  $ 28,583     $ 4,651     $ -     $ 33,234  

Segment contribution

    5,345       1,370       (7,301 )     (586 )

Other income

                    254       254  

Income tax benefit

                    90       90  

Non-controlling interest

                    3       3  

Net loss attributable to Ultralife

                          $ (239 )

 

16

 

 

Three-month period ended September 30, 2021:

 

   

Battery &
Energy
Products

   

Communications

Systems

   

Corporate

   

Total

 

Revenues

  $ 20,008     $ 1,753     $ -     $ 21,761  

Segment contribution

    4,792       316       (5,887 )     (779 )

Other income

                    1       1  

Income tax benefit

                    175       175  

Non-controlling interest

                    18       18  

Net loss attributable to Ultralife

                          $ (585 )

 

Nine-month period ended September 30, 2022:

 

   

Battery &
Energy
Products

   

Communications
Systems

   

Corporate

   

Total

 

Revenues

  $ 87,873     $ 7,860     $ -     $ 95,733  

Segment contribution

    19,217       2,102       (21,407 )     (88 )

Other income

                    22       22  

Income tax benefit

                    171       171  

Non-controlling interest

                    -       -  

Net income attributable to Ultralife

                          $ 105  

 

Nine-month period ended September 30, 2021:

 

   

Battery &
Energy
Products

   

Communications Systems

   

Corporate

   

Total

 

Revenues

  $ 64,994     $ 9,510     $ -     $ 74,504  

Segment contribution

    16,244       3,109       (18,089 )     1,264  

Other expense

                    (76 )     (76 )

Income tax provision

                    (290 )     (290 )

Non-controlling interest

                    (1 )     (1 )

Net income attributable to Ultralife

                          $ 897  

 

17

 

 

The following tables disaggregate our business segment revenues by major source and geography.

 

Commercial and Government/Defense Revenue Information:

 

Three-month period ended September 30, 2022:

 

   

Total

Revenue

   

Commercial

   

Government/

Defense

 

Battery & Energy Products

  $ 28,583     $ 22,878     $ 5,705  

Communications Systems

    4,651       -       4,651  

Total

  $ 33,234     $ 22,878     $ 10,356  
              69 %     31 %

 

Three-month period ended September 30, 2021:

 

   

Total

Revenue

   

Commercial

   

Government/

Defense

 

Battery & Energy Products

  $ 20,008     $ 16,579     $ 3,429  

Communications Systems

    1,753       -       1,753  

Total

  $ 21,761     $ 16,579     $ 5,182  
              76 %     24 %

 

Nine-month period ended September 30, 2022:

 

   

Total

Revenue

   

Commercial

   

Government/

Defense

 

Battery & Energy Products

  $ 87,873     $ 70,154     $ 17,719  

Communications Systems

    7,860       -       7,860  

Total

  $ 95,733     $ 70,154     $ 25,579  
              73 %     27 %

 

Nine-month period ended September 30, 2021:

 

   

Total

Revenue

   

Commercial

   

Government/

Defense

 

Battery & Energy Products

  $ 64,994     $ 46,935     $ 18,059  

Communications Systems

    9,510       -       9,510  

Total

  $ 74,504     $ 46,935     $ 27,569  
              63 %     37 %

 

18

 

 

U.S. and Non-U.S. Revenue Information1:

 

Three-month period ended September 30, 2022:

 

<
   

Total

Revenue

   

United
States

   

Non-United
States

 

Battery & Energy Products

  $ 28,583     $ 13,433     $ 15,150  

Communications Systems

    4,651       3,547       1,104  

Total

  $ 33,234     $ 16,980     $ 16,254